A Jaw Infection is an infection that affects the tissues, bones, or structures of the jaw, often due to bacterial, viral, or fungal pathogens. These infections can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi and may result from a variety of underlying conditions, including dental issues, trauma, or surgical procedures. They can result in pain, swelling etc., and may lead to serious complications if left untreated.

Types:

• Pericoronitis 
• Osteomyelitis
• Dental Abscesses
• Abscess in Soft Tissues
• Infected Cysts or Tumours etc.

Surgical Interventions:

• Incision & Drainage- If there is a soft tissue abscess or an abscess near the jaw, an incision may be made in the mouth or skin to drain the pus and relieve pressure.
• Tooth Extraction- If the infection is caused by a tooth abscess, the surgeon may remove the affected tooth to eliminate the source of the infection.
• Flap Surgery- In severe cases, a flap of tissue may be raised to access deep areas of infection, especially in the jawbone or if the infection has spread to the neck.
• Reconstruction- If a significant portion of the bone is removed due to infection (Osteomyelitis), bone grafting or other reconstructive techniques may be used to restore the structure of the jaw.